Sunday, August 23, 2020

The Development of Indian-EuroAmerican Relations from Contact to Essay

The Development of Indian-EuroAmerican Relations from Contact to Removal - Essay Example This relationship has reliably been damaged by brutality, broken guarantees and doubt, and stays a key piece of the American history. Early Indian-EuroAmerican relations were an ever-changing and including territory, where observations on the two sides were not static. Indians had the capacity to set up various European forces to contend with one another, and, similarly, the Europeans did this with various Indian clans. As of now, the two gatherings existed in a persistently rotating relationship. A few clans got itinerant, exploiting the recently presented ponies, while others settled down into changeless towns and utilized farming enhanced by chasing and assembling. Indeed, even before the principal contact with the Europeans, Indians spoke to a differing set of clans that had their own advantages, pursued their own wars and shaped their own unions. When the contact had happened, Indians regularly invited partnerships with the Europeans, or purchased weapons and merchandise that ma de their lives simpler (Howe 26-28). Relations among Indians and Europeans were damaged by a huge impact that the Europeans had on their populace. As the Europeans interacted with Indians, they regularly passed on infections which they (Europeans) had protection from, yet the Indians didn't. By and large, this transference was not purposeful, and by and large the Europeans were most likely not mindful that they had the infections, as their safe frameworks battled against the impacts. These ailments brought about a high number of fatalities (Howe 28). Now in Indian-EuroAmerican relations, there was a solid spotlight on coordinating the two social gatherings by ‘westernizing’ the Indians. Numerous Indian clans received parts of the European culture and regularly picked which segments of the new culture to acknowledge and which to overlook. For instance, the Navajo clan moved from being travelers to weavers, sheepherders and silversmiths. Numerous different clans or people changed over to Christianity while others kept up their conventional strict convictions. Some accepted that they ought to bring together with the Europeans, making a tranquil conjunction all through the United States. Others felt that Indian clans ought to bind together with each other against the Europeans (Howe 27). A few clans made partnerships and bargains with the Europeans to make sure about their own inborn rights and to chip away at the production of a brought together culture. One case of this is the Muskogee clan, referred to the Europeans as the Creek Indians. The clan haggled with George Washington’s organization to make an arrangement, and built up a legitimate composed code and national gathering. Be that as it may, the impact of the Europeans on this clan was not uniform, and a protester group called â€Å"Red Stick† emerged, which detested the impact that Europeans were having on their way of life. The uprising was not effective and brought about a lot of carnage (Howe 28-29). The war between the United States and Britain in 1812 likewise significantly affected Indian-EuroAmerican relations. In spite of the way that a few clans endeavored to pick lack of bias in the war, most were constrained to decide to help some side. This brought about numerous Indians battling close by either Americans or Europeans against Indian families or companions (Howe 29). This was a significant factor after the war as well, on the grounds that numerous Indians battled on the losing

Saturday, August 22, 2020

flagburning essays

flagburning expositions IS FLAG BURNING PROTECTED BY THE FIRST AMENDMENT? On the off chance that a snap consumes a banner, America isn't undermined. On the off chance that a twitch consumes a banner, vote based system isn't under attack. On the off chance that a jolt consumes a banner, opportunity isn't in danger and we are not undermined. My partners, we are affronted; and to change our Constitution since somebody irritates us is, in itself, unconscionable, It has been held by the United States Supreme Court that consuming an American banner as methods for articulation or tranquil political dissent is a demonstration that is completely ensured under the principal alteration. Government doesn't have the ability to forbid banner consuming essentially in light of the fact that they, or any other person, may think that its hostile. Be that as it may, different laws or mandates, for example, pyromania laws or rules administering the utilization of fire in broad daylight spots may in any case be pertinent. In 1989, a man by the name of Gregory Lee Johnson was dynamic in a political dissent. At the point when the showing was finished, Johnson put a match to and consumed the United States banner before the Dallas City Hall. Encompassing dissidents recited America, the red, white, and blue, we spit on you. While watching the banner go up on fire. Katsh 128 Johnson was captured for disregarding a Texas banner befouling resolution. He was indicted, condemned, and fined. The court of claims for the Fifth District of Texas maintained the conviction. The Texas Supreme Court of Criminal Appeals, in any case, turned around the choice holding that the conviction disregarded Johnson's privileges ensured under the principal correction. At the point when the case made it to the United States Supreme Court, it was concluded that such a rule abused the main alteration, and that Johnson had surely been wrongly indicted. Incomparable Court Justice William Brennan expressed that enthusiasm for saving the banner as an image of nationhood and national solidarity [does not] legitimize his criminal con ... <!

Friday, August 21, 2020

The relationship between a Toucans beak and new materials Essay

The connection between a Toucans nose and new materials - Essay Example A case of such normal motivations is the toucan’s nose. This is an extraordinary normal wonder that has pulled in much consideration from material architects as they attempt to contemplate its properties and comprehend the variables behind its exceptional highlights. The toucan’s bill is long and thick, and is seen to be overwhelming for the flying creature however it is generally light in spite of its size (Seki, Kad Benson and Meyers, 2006). The toucan’s nose is 33% of the bird’s length, around 1/20 it’s mass, and has been demonstrated to have incredible firmness (Seki, Schneider and Meyers, 2005). An investigation of the bird’s snout saw it as made of a sandwich composite with keratin on its outside and close calcium cells rich proteins making a stringy system (Seki, Schneider and Meyers, 2005). Additionally, the shut cell making the bird’s nose has strands with a youthful modulus of more than twice as high as the keratin shell outwardly because of the calcium content. Consequently, such organic materials when all around examined rouses architects to concoct materials that compare to the nose, which unexpectedly would offer comparative attributes and characteristics in designing materials , coming abou t to predominant materials for explicit use. For instance the length of a toucan’s snout and its size corresponding to its light weight rouse specialists to concoct martials with a keratin covering outwardly, stringy systems within, in addition to an additional calcium layer to accomplish the quality and adaptability depicted by a toucan fledgling, yet at the same time address the issue to have such an enormous segment with light weight. In the development business where adaptable materials are basic, such toucan’s bill offers an incredible motivation for specialists to think of comparative materials, which will offer greater adaptability, will be a lot of light contrasted with its size, will have extraordinary quality, and which will ingest high effects (Biomimicry Institute 2013). Such materials

Kubrick, Eisenhart, And Stuff About Conforming Essays -

Kubrick, Eisenhart, And Stuff About Conforming Stanley Kubrick utilizes his film, Full Metal Jacket to state that individuals today are programmed results of many years of molding. Kubrick firmly urges us to savor singular idea. He communicates that societys belief system empowers congruity, which can in the long run cause casualty. Likewise the article You Cant Hack It Little Girl: A Discussion Of The Covert Psychological Agenda of Modern Combat Training by R Wayne Eisenhart understands the outrageous restraint on uniqueness in the Marines. We as a whole prefer to consider ourselves people. Be that as it may, in truth, we as a whole live in a mass forswearing made act naturally to feel less regretful about organizing extreme strain to, and the outcomes in the event that one doesn't, adjust. The manner in which one finds out about oneself is frequently through others words and activities. This outside input makes a job for an individual that he/she acknowledges as who he/she is. Along these lines, it is the words and activities of another that frames the self-personality of an individual, and promotion this relationship creates, constructive, strengthening words and activities become vital for ones sound presence. Obviously, there are changing degrees of similarity, and in the vast majority there is the battle to clutch their singularity. This battle is obvious in the scene in Full Metal Jacket when Gomer Pyle is beaten with cleansers in towels. Different individuals from the troop become annoyed with Pyles dissention, a nd their negative sentiments in the long run arrived at the purpose of viciousness. At that point Pyles battle was finished and he became like the others, an executing machine. In his article, Eisenhart perceives that the preparation procedure made exceptional enthusiastic clashes created by the arrangement of a male job, and that there was a constant organized exertion to debase and shape the people mental self portrait. (32) Since all from the beginning of time congruity was an important lifestyle, one may consider society to be as totally programmed. Kubrick portrays the longstanding custom of the US Marines as a sort of religion where everybody is consistently acted and not one idea is person. Indeed, even Joker, who has a picture of innovation in the film, inevitably surrenders to the gathering. First in the scene where he is wheedled in to hitting Pyle with the cleanser, and second when he battles with himself, in any case accommodates by killing the Vietnamese expert rifleman at the consolation of his friends. In the start of Full Metal Jacket, the head shaving, which has been a piece of military direction for a long time, is emblematic of the men abandoning their characters and uniqueness so as to be acknowledged into a gathering. The music playing in this scene further underscores the misfortune with the rehashed farewell, and the new pre-assembled mental self view with hi Vietnam. Eisenhart furth er portrays this military conditioning as a specific vague look in his eyes implying the accomplishment of mental control. (29) One can without much of a stretch see the equal between military consistency, and regular non military personnel life. Indeed, even such an acknowledged establishment as training is actually an endeavor at making indistinguishable model residents. For instance, in secondary school, an understudy is remunerated for consenting to the guidelines, joining clubs, taking part in class and progressing nicely (as indicated by a named figure) scholastically. Anyway an understudy is seriously rebuffed for falling flat, or being withdrawn and significantly further expelled from the general public. Another strategy society uses to constrain congruity upon individuals is the industrialism philosophy in America. Cash is educated to individuals from birth to be one of the most significant parts of life, through the media, individual records and pretty much everything. One in the long run accepts that they should have a ton of cash so as to have a charming, effective life. To get cash, one complies with be the individual who is granted a well paying position. On the off chance that one doesn't adjust to the standard they won't be paid well, won't have the option to purchase things media discloses to them they need, and in this manner be extraordinary and undesirable. In the two circumstances, such unforgiving marks as expelled or undesirable, the individual may get discouraged and at last self-destructive. Kubrick outrightly makes an association among resistance and passing in Full Metal Jacket. Pyle, the most interesting of the troop, murders both the Drill Instructor and himself in the second

Tuesday, July 7, 2020

The Dilemma of Free Will in A Clockwork Orange - Literature Essay Samples

Following the publication of his most notable work, A Clockwork Orange, Anthony Burgess commented on the function of literature in a mutable society. à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ" There is not much point in writing a novel unless you can show the possibility of moral transformation, or an increase in wisdom, operating in your chief character.à ¢Ã‚€? (Burgess viii) Consequently, this focus on the individual ethic becomes the most pervasive theme in A Clockwork Orange. The novel takes place in an Orwellian, antiutopian civilization where the Western world and Eastern Communist cultures have married. Alex, the main character, speaks in a combination of English and a Russian slang referred to as à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"nadsat.à ¢Ã‚€? The government, however, is unmistakably suggestive of the Iron Curtain of Russian communism. The novel chronicles the atrocities committed by Alex and his à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"droogsà ¢Ã‚€?, and the ensuing government supported brainwashing and alleged moral transformation of Alex. From the first page, the novel begs the question of free will. The title itself is significant in this context as A Clockwork Orange is a metaphor for one who has lost the power of free will, one who has the appearance of an organism (Orange) but is in reality only a clockwork toy to be wound up by God, the Devil, or the almighty state. The relevance of the title is evident in the existentialist dilemma which is the essence of the novel; Does God want goodness or the choice of goodness? (Morris 44)The initial chapter of the novel paints a very grim picture of Alex; he is unquestionably evil. Not only does Alex commit violent acts, but he finds a sadistic pleasure in it, à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"And, my brothers, it was real satisfaction to me to waltz and carve left cheeky and right cheeky, so that like two curtains of blood seemed to pour out at the same time, one on either side of his fat oily snout.à ¢Ã‚€? (Burgess 17) This passage shows Alexà ¢Ã‚€Â™s complete disregard for humanit y and the law. The usage of the word à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"waltzà ¢Ã‚€? also illustrates a seemingly incongruous character trait of Alex, his love of music, classical music in particular. This irony is further evident in a scene where Alex gives 2 pre-adolescent à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"ptitsasà ¢Ã‚€? the old à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"in-out in-outà ¢Ã‚€? to the tune of Beethovenà ¢Ã‚€Â™s 9th, à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"Then I pulled out the lovely 9th and set the needle hissing on the last movementthis time they thought nothing fun and had to submit to the strange and weird desires of Alexander the Large.à ¢Ã‚€? (Burgess 46) This poses the paradox of how a savage and vicious teen can enjoy the cultured refinement of European classical music. However, Alex views classical music and violence not as incongruous, but complementary. As seen in his aforementioned à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"waltzà ¢Ã‚€?, violence, in the eyes of Alex, is a form of creative self expression, à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"The sweetest and most heavenly of activitie s partake in some measure of violence.à ¢Ã‚€? (Burgess 115) Alex operates on the hedonistic principle of self-indulgence. He satiates his desires whether they be violent urges or passions for classical music. However, the essential characteristic of Alex is that he is free to choose. Albeit he chooses evil, the ability to choose is the core of his existence.Alexà ¢Ã‚€Â™s evils are undeniable, yet Burgess also presents the less evident evils perpetrated by a repressive government. The government in A Clockwork Orange controls all aspects of society from the government produced TV station à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"Statefilmà ¢Ã‚€? to the government issue housing in which Alex resides. Furthermore, Christianity has been outlawed as God has been reduced to an à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"Old Bog.à ¢Ã‚€? This is the government control over individual freedom that Burgess despised. He believes that the government, in attempting to manipulate free thinking, is guilty of a moral evil greater than those committed by Alex because it violates the essence of man, free will. Burgess attacks what he considers the fundamental flaw of socialism, the belief that man is able to be conditioned. (Kennard 66) This sentiment is best expressed in the character F. Alexander, who is a member of an anti-government faction, à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"To attempt to impose upon man, a creature of growth and capable of sweetness, laws and conditions appropriate to a mechanical creation, against this I raise my sword-pen.à ¢Ã‚€? (Burgess 22) Although Burgess attacks the policies of the state, he does not contend they are solely responsible for the actions of Alex. Burgess believes in free will, but he also believes in the natural consequences of actions.In Part 2 of the novel, the consequences of Alexà ¢Ã‚€Â™s streak of à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"ultra violenceà ¢Ã‚€? come to fruition when he is arrested after murdering a woman during an attempted robbery. Alex is tried and sentenced to 14 years in the Staja (state jai l). The government no longer recognizes Alex as a person, he is referred to only as 66555321, his prison number. The only one who still recognizes Alexà ¢Ã‚€Â™s possibility for redemption is the far from admirable prison chaplain. He is well intentioned and opposes many of the government policies but is too much of drunkard to say what he knows to be right and moral. Despite his frailties, he is able to convince Alex to read the Bible and even take responsibility for his actions.So I read all about the scourging and the crowning with thorns and I viddied better that there was something in it. I closed my glazzies and viddied myself helping in thetolchocking and the nailing in, being dressed in a like toga that was the height of Roman fashion. (Burgess 79)Clearly, Alex recognizes the sins he has committed and the hurt he has caused. The reference to the nailing on the cross presents the Christian belief that Jesus died for the sins of all humanity and that humans, by nature, ar e imperfect. However, in this sin and imperfection, there is also the possibility of redemption, and Alex begins to realize this potential. Furthermore, the use of Christian imagery illustrates the Augustinian view of humanity endorsed by the state. Traditional Augustinianism maintains that humans are inherently evil and can only be saved by Divine Grace. The crucifixion of the son of God by man supports this theory of a tendency toward evil. However, the state in A Clockwork Orange has distorted traditional Augustinian theory into a rationale for having a totalitarian government that exercises absolute authority over humans.(Aggeler 110) Burgess clearly opposes this political theory popularized by Thomas Hobbes.Alex continues to be a model prisoner and shows signs of improvement until he wakes up one night to find one of his cell mates staring at him and à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"stroke stroke stroking away.à ¢Ã‚€? Alex and the other cellmates end up beating this à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"chelloveckà ¢Ã ‚€? to death, and Alex is held responsible. Consequently, Alex becomes the guinea pig for the recently developed Ludovicoà ¢Ã‚€Â™s Technique.Alex is transferred to a new facility where the à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"techniqueà ¢Ã‚€? will be administered by Dr. Brodsky. Alex is given an injection that induces severe nausea and is then forced to watch movies of rapes, murders and other violent acts. Dr. Brodskyà ¢Ã‚€Â™s favorites include movies of Nazi concentration camps and Japanese methods of torture during W.W.II. The theory behind the technique is association. Alex will associate feeling severely ill with any act of violence. Therefore, he will no longer desire to commit violent acts. The prison chaplain best summarizes the theory of the technique, à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"In a sense, in choosing to be deprived of the ability to make an ethical choice, you have really chosen the good.à ¢Ã‚€? (Burgess 95)The moral implications surrounding Ludovicoà ¢Ã‚€Â™s technique are the heart of the thematic element in A Clockwork Orange. Ludovicoà ¢Ã‚€Â™s Technique has deprived Alex of free will. If free will, that of which Alex has been deprived, is the essence of humanity, then what has Alex become? He has become a thing, a Clockwork Orange, a little machine capable only of good. The state has deprived Alex not only of free will, but also of his humanity. As F. Alexander states it, à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"A man who cannot choose ceases to be a man.à ¢Ã‚€? (Burgess 156)Alex is no longer a wrong doer, yet he is no longer capable of choice. This presents the moral dilemma which defines the theme of the work, à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"Is a man who chooses the bad perhaps in some way better than a man who has the good imposed upon him?à ¢Ã‚€? (Burgess 95) The stateà ¢Ã‚€Â™s response to this question is a definitive à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"no.à ¢Ã‚€? Dr. Brodsky typifies the sentiment of the state, à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"We are not concerned with motive, with the higher ethics. We are only concern ed with cutting down crime.à ¢Ã‚€? (Burgess 126) This is the utilitarian standpoint against which Burgess militates. The utilitarian argument contends that any method is justifiable if its result is in the best interest of humanity. It is the age old question of, à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"Do the ends justify the means?à ¢Ã‚€? Is the dehumanization of Alex justifiable because he will no longer be a threat to society? Burgessà ¢Ã‚€Â™ response to this question is an emphatic à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"no.à ¢Ã‚€? He contends that, à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"If we are going to love mankind, we will have to love Alex as a not unrepresentative member of it.à ¢Ã‚€? (Aggeler 129) The revocation of free will can never be in the best interest of humanity because it is inherently antihuman. Furthermore, the dehumanizing of one person sets in motion the conditioning of an entire race. For Burgess, the focal point of human existence is choice. à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"Choice, choice is all that matters, and to impose the good is evil, to act evil is better than to have good imposed.à ¢Ã‚€? (Kennard 67) This illustrates his view that the evil of the elimination of free will is greater than any evil perpetrated by Alex. This viewpoint is, in part, a response to the writings of B.F. Skinner who espoused human conditioning techniques to create an utopian society.The concept of choice is also essential to the discussion of the dual nature of good and evil in the novel. The government in A Clockwork Orange does not view evil as a part of human nature. They view it as a disease to be eradicated by scientific means. This denial of the nature of evil is a denial of oneà ¢Ã‚€Â™s self. Alex states it best, à ¢Ã‚€ÂÅ"Badness is of the self, and that self is made by old Bog or God in his great pride and radosty. They of the government cannot allow the bad because they cannot allow the self.à ¢Ã‚€? (Burgess 40) This passage again illustrates the perniciousness of the Communist denial of individualism. Furt hermore, it recognizes the concept of original sin. God created us, and part of our human nature is a tendency toward evil. Yet, we are not completely evil or completely good. Goodness, like badness is also of the self, and man is both good and evil in and of himself. (Tilton 38) This is the duality which is a pervading theme in A Clockwork Orange. Just as good and evil are dual parts of man, a passion for violence and classical music are dual parts of Alex. This duality is destroyed when Alex is conditioned. He loses both his capability for violence and ability to listen to classical music (it was played in the background of the movies during his conditioning; the sound of it makes Alex sick). When Alex is made a machine, he loses all aspects of his humanity and duality. The result of the conditioning process is the destruction of the clockwork altogether. The elimination of his capacity for evil necessarily entails the elimination of his capacity for good. (Tilton 39)Some critics have deemed A Clockwork Orange unconvincing, inconclusive, or even a sensationalistic endorsement of violence. In my estimation, A Clockwork Orange is a work with profound implications. It depicts the freedoms we often take for granted and reveals the terrifying implications of their revocation. To some, it may seem to be a far fetched work set in a fantastical society. But, if it is nothing else, it is a warning, a warning against complacency, sloppy thinking, and most importantly, against overmuch trust in the state. (Aggeler 129)

Tuesday, June 30, 2020

Promoting Individual Health Assessment Scenario †Molly - 1925 Words

Promoting Individual Health Assessment Scenario – Molly (Case Study Sample) Content: Promoting Individual Health Assessment scenario Molly1 .IntroductionHealth Promotion is a discipline that enables people to attain optimal heath levels by guiding them in making lifestyle changes, which eventually improve their well-being. Ideal health is a combination of proper spiritual, social, intellectual, emotional, and physical health. Three stages of health promotion exist and they include the primary, secondary, and tertiary phases. Firstly, the primary process involves averting the contraction of diseases. If diseases already infect a patient, secondary health promotion will focus on controlling the effects of the malady. Thirdly, the tertiary phase aims at aiding a patient to control long-term diseases such as diabetes mellitus and heart disease. (AJHP) (2009) .Since the patient in our sample scenario has type 2 diabetes; she falls into the third category of care.2. Literature reviewTertiary health promotion centers on patients living with chronic diseases . It educates them on ways of managing their lifestyles in order to improve their health. (McManus A) (2013). To achieve this, health professionals use various approaches and strategies that best suit the particular case. To understand approaches and strategies we first have to explain theories and models as used in health promotion procedure. Earp and Ennett define a model as the visual representation of a theorys components. It often derives information from more than one theory, and it permits the addition of methods and features not based on formal theory but from experimental findings or sourced from working professionals. (Earp Ennett) (1991).A theory on the other hand is a general idea, which explains or signifies reality from the point of view of a particular discipline. (Earp Ennett) (1991). Thus, the concepts ideas and that form models originate from theories.Professionals are yet to conduct comprehensive testing of most of the theories utilized in health promotion becau se health promotion is a social science and therefore, a theoretical model is the more appropriate designation for these theories. (Nutbeam and Harris) (1991). The phrase approaches is also used by some scholars to refer to health promotion theories. An approach is a method one can use to handle Health Education practice. The approaches that can be used include Medical approach, which involves encouraging patients to seek medical attention, and Societal Change approach, which emphasizes improving the social and physical environment of a patient. (Ewles and Simnett) (1985).Other than theories, models are applied in the field of health promotion. Numerous types of models exist and their use depends on the type of problem to be solved. As Nutbeam and Harris asserted in 1985, we cannot apply a single theory universally in the field of health promotion because there is a wide range of health problems and their causes, the variety of people and their surroundings, and different levels of sophistication and skills among health workers. Models can be categorized into individual, community, communication, and organizational change models. (Nutbeam and Harris) (1985).Since in our sample scenario we aim at improving the health of a single individual, the Individual models will be more relevant to our case. The individual models include the Health Belief model; Stages of Change/model; Social Learning Theory and Theory of Reasoned Action. The above models are concerned with the state of an individuals health and behavior. The Stages of Change model and Health Belief Model are in this group. They encourage behavior change at the inter-personal level or the intra-personal level of a patient.The models take into account factors such as peoples expertise, values, and mindsets concerning health. Moreover, they concentrate on the difficulties and advantages that people understand to be bettering their well-being along with the issues that lead to behavior change at personal leve l and in coexisting with the environment. They also rely on self-efficacy or the confidence in ones capacity to take steps towards behavioral change. Concerning behavioral change, according to Prochaska and DiClemente (1992) there exist the following stages of behavioral change: pre- meditation, deliberation, planning, action, and preservation.The role of a nurse in health promotion is to first identify a patient in the community or in hospital who is in need of support. The nurse then determines the patients and their familys individual health requirement according to the clients understanding of their particular needs and is acquainted with their position in society. After that, the nurse formulates a health promotion plan, sets realistic targets, and schedules systematic follow-up visits to supervise improvement. A health professional is also supposed to educate and empower clients and encourage any relevant environmental, social, or political adjustments needed to achieve the se t objectives. (Whitehead) (1999).3. DiscussionThe nurse is to analyze the following sample scenario. Molly is a 35-years old married woman with two children aged 8 and 3 years old respectively. Her husband works away from home and her father has been diagnosed with dementia .She is therefore a single parent tasked with the responsibility of taking care of two children. The eldest child Eric is afflicted with mild autism and younger child has been suffering from numerous incidents of tonsillitis and earache. Since she is a single parent with an autistic child who is in need of specialized care, she needs extra social support to take good care of her children. She is also in the third trimester of her pregnancy and was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes two years ago and she is therefore prone to developing health complications that result from diabetes. The aforementioned factor necessitates medical support for Molly. She once experienced postnatal depression following the birth of her s econd child and she needs emotional support to prevent a reoccurrence of the depression. Outlined above are the mental, physical, emotional, and social needs of Molly that put her in need of health promotion.3.1 Bio-psyco-social factorsBefore the health promotion process can commence, we have to identify the bio-psycho social factors that influence our subjects health. In the last few decades, there has been growing public and scientific curiosity over the likely effect of social and psychological factors on human health, and a research conducted on the matter has given proof of mental and social effects on human health. The connections between the human brain, immune system and behavior, has influenced greatly the study of social and biological processes relating health, disease and psychosocial factors (Zachariae), (1996). By questioning the notion that the immune system is an independent defense mechanism, there is a change from a mainly biomedical model of health to a multidisci plinary bio-psycho-social method (Engel, 1977).The bio-psycho-social factors include. The biological factors that influence Mollys health include living with type 2 diabetes, and being pregnant. The cause of type 2 diabetes is comparative insulin shortage and individuals with this kind of diabetes are impervious to the effects of insulin (Defronzo et al) (1997), (Lillioja et al) (1993).Initially, people with this condition do not require insulin medication to live. This type of diabetes can be left undetected for a long period because hyperglycemia is still not serious enough to instigate observable signs of diabetes. Despite this, patients are at a great risk of contracting micro vascular and macro vascular complications (Mooy JM) (1995), (Harris) (1993) .Most patients having this type of diabetes are obese, and the obesity leads to and worsens insulin resistance. (Campbell and Carlson) (1993), (Borgadus et al) (1985).Pregnant women with type 2 diabetes should be treated or else th eir babies might have congenital anomalies. Other dangers they might face include miscarriage, preterm birth, the development of large babies and high blood pressure. There is also a risk of perinatal mortality for these babies. (EUROCAT)(2002).The added risk of complications is mainly for congenital heart problems (3.4 times greater risk) and problems of the nervous system (2.7 times elevated risk). Above all, the danger of neural tube defects is three to four times more than normal. Women living with diabetes are given a higher dose of dose of folic acid (5 mg) starting before conception and up to the twelfth week of pregnancy in order to avert the risk of congenital anomalies. The patients are also encouraged to engage in physical exercise to lower their weight and increase insulin sensitivity. Hospitalized treatment of hyperglycemia is also recommended (Simonson et al) (1984), (Wing et al) (1994).The psychological factors influencing Mollys health include stress and anxiety. The stress might be caused by the fact that her father has recently been diagnosed with dementia which might cause her to worry about him. The second cause of stress is that she is expected to take care of her children alone despite the fact that one of them is in poor health and the other requires specialized care due to his autism. The anxiety might be caused by fear that she might get depressed again after childbirth since she was previously diagnosed with post-natal depression.The social factors affecting Mollys health is mainly the strength of her social ties to her friends and family. Molly seems to be isolated from her husband and this might affect their relationship negatively. Poor social support from her husband will ultimately lead to psychological stress and, which will lead to the rise of her blood sugar level...

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

I am going to study three love poems. The first one is...

I am going to study three love poems. The first one is called First Love by John Clare How does poet’s writing before 1900 use language to write about different types of love? Consider three love poems, two of which must be by the same poet. In this piece of coursework I am going to study three love poems. The first one is called â€Å"First Love† by John Clare; this poem is a very simple, sweet poem about a mans first love of his life. The second is called â€Å"My Last Duchess† by Robert Browning; this poem is about the Duke telling his servant about his last wife, this poem is a poem about obsessive love. The third poem is called â€Å"Porphyria’s Lover† also by Robert Browning; this poem is about a man being suspicious enough to†¦show more content†¦Whereas the vocabulary in â€Å"My Last Duchess† is very obsessive, vocabulary in â€Å"Porphyria’s Lover† is possessive and also Porphyria’s lover is very suspicious of Porphyria. â€Å"Lake whipped up by the wind†, â€Å"Cold room†, and â€Å"Sullen wind† are all examples/indications of the menacing love Porphyria’s lover has for Porphyria. Porphyria enters the room and looks like she has come in from a storm, which she has, but Porphyria’s lover makes it sound different. â€Å"Her cloak is dripping†. Porphyria’s lover once referred to Porphyria as â€Å"mine, mine†, this shows his obsession with Porphyria and shows that he only feels happy when Porphyria is all his. When her own hair murders Porphyria, Porphyria’s lover says he has her love all to himself at last. He doesn’t feel guilty about what he had done â€Å"God has not said a word†. Secondly, I am going to investigate the sentence structure of all three of the poems. Looking at the sentence structure of â€Å"First Love†, the sentences are very short and simple, â€Å"I never saw, so sweet a face, as that I stood before† but there are aw few complex sentences within the poem â€Å"They spoke as chords do from the string and blood burnt round my heart†. Rhetorical questions are also asked because he wants to find out a lot more about love, as it is his first time in being in love. â€Å"Are flowers the winters choice? Is loves bed always snow?† are only a few examples of rhetorical questions that are in the poem.Show MoreRelatedEssay on Black Arts Movement1626 Words   |  7 Pagesblackness that created controversial but significant organizations such as the Black Panther Party. The Black Arts Movement called for an explicit connection between art and politics (Smith). This movement created the most prevalent era in black art history by taking stereotypes and racism and turning it into artistic value. This connection between black art and politics was first made clear in a great essay written by Larry Neal in the summer of 1968. This essay illustrated the Black Arts MovementsRead MoreBlack Arts Movement Essay1606 Words   |  7 Pagesblackness that created controversial but significant organizations such as the Black Panther Party. The Black Arts Movement called for an explicit connection between art and politics (Smith). This movement created the most prevalent era in black art history by taking stereotypes and racism and turning it into artistic value. This connection between black art and politics was first made clear in a great essay written by Larry Neal in the summer of 1968. This essay illustrated the Black Arts MovementsRead MoreWe Real Cool a Poem by Gwendoly Brooks Essay examples1034 Words   |  5 PagesWe Real Cool â€Å"We Real Cool† is a poem that was written by poet Gwendolyn Brooks in the year of 1959. This poem states that the black young people in the United States went through to make a clear definition of themselves and tried to seek their values in the late fifties and early sixties, young kids knowing they are different from the society, so they started their abandonment from a young age, they give up school because they know they cannot be accept as other white kids, they were caughtRead MoreI Am An Individual Child1666 Words   |  7 Pages From the microsystem, I am an individual child, but as I grew up, I was affected by the family. The family factors include parents working environment, residence environment, and siblings. For example, my parents run a restaurant they are so busy, do not have enough time stay with me. I have to admit that a great influence on me.I remembered when I studied in the elementary school; my parents were so busy they did not have time stay with me. I lived with my grandmother for a long time we are soRead MorePast, Present, And Future Of Sonia Sanchez2199 Words   |  9 PagesEnglish 237 Past, Present, and Future of Sonia Sanchez When you look and read the book cover and back cover of this collection of poems, you instantly think of the visions of poems and the strength and activism of this woman. In the whole course from the beginning to the end of this book, this collection enforces the beauty and the fierce character of the author, as I will try to show you in this essay. It also brings to life past, present, and possible future of the women presented by Sonia SanchezRead MoreThe Life and Accomplishments of Maya Angelou Essay example1738 Words   |  7 Pagesin more ways than one, and I had to write about her. When Maya speaks people listen. She has this wisdom that only few have, especially when life wasn’t always great. She turned tragedy into triumph, and helped others in doing so. So, Maya has proven too many women, especially black women that you succeed, even if you have had a child in your teen years. She’s proof that with determination nothing is unattainable. I chose to write the paper as a timeline of Maya Angelou’s life. I started with birthRead MoreThe Revelation of Truths: The Preoccupation with Life, Love and Loss in Kate Llewellyns Poetry2064 Words   |  9 PagesKate Llewellyn is one of the most important contemporary Australian poets whose poems deal with a variety of themes – life, love, loss and pain along with the delineation of her emotions and experiences gathered while leading her everyday life. Thus she has taken for her themes simple, everyday sentiments which are intense enough, leaving deep impressions on her mind and in the process giving rise to these emotions which she has recorded in her poems. An attempt will be made in this paperRead MoreThe Negro Speaks Of Rivers1548 Words   |  7 Pagesbegan to write poetry. One of his teachers introduced him to the poetry of Carl Sandburg and Walt Whitman, both whom Hughes would later cite as primary influences. By the time Hughes was enrolled at Columbia University in New York, he had already launched his literary career with his poem â€Å"The Negro Speaks of Rivers† in the Crisis, edited by W.E.B. DuBois. He also committed himself to writing mainly about African Americans. Leaving Columbia in 1922, Hughes spent the next three years in a successionRead MoreKate Drumgoold and Annie L. Burton1191 Words   |  5 Pagesstrife. The three narratives that are chosen to illustrate this role of Christianity within the lives of slave women are the narratives of Memoir of Old Elizabeth: a Coloured Woman, A Slave Girl’s Story: Being and Autobiography of Kate Drumgoold, and Memories of Childhood’s Slavery Days by Annie L. Burton. In the narrative Memoir of Old Elizabeth, Old Elizabeth used Christianity throughout her text as her Christian faith was a fundamental part of her life and experience. Old Elizabeth was one of theRead More Midlife Crisis in William Shakespeares Sonnet 138 Essay1954 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"When my love swears that she is made of truth / I do believe her though I know she lies, / That she might think me some untutored youth†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (1-3). â€Å"Sonnet 138† allows the reader a glimpse into the speaker’s mind, and what one finds is a man suffering from what is commonly known as a midlife crisis. In an effort to reverse â€Å"the downslope [sic] of age† (Kermode â€Å"Millions†), he takes part in a duplicitous affair with a promiscuous woman possibly â€Å"in her early twenties† (Hubler 107). Three main themes

The Lifestyle of Chinese American People Free Essay Example, 2250 words

Penned in 1991 by the noted American author and playwright Frank Chin, Donald Duk is the journey of a twelve-year-old boy named Donald Duk in search of his identity in multicultural America. The boy is embarrassed by his name as well as his traditional Chinese heritage. The character of the protagonist represents the new generation of Chinese Americans, who are lost in the cultural assimilation and identity crisis overpowered by the American lifestyle. Donald Duk is born in America and wants to feel and live like an American. He is in the middle of the struggle between assimilating American lifestyle while at the same time accepting his own Chinese culture. This mental struggle is displayed at the beginning of the novel. Donald Duk hates his name. he is not a duck. He is not a cartoon character. (Chin 1) Contrary to the younger generation of America-born Chinese, there are the older lot, who still respects and maintains their cultural heritage even in the small Chinatown of Americ a. The character of King Duk, father of Donald Duk represents this lot. We will write a custom essay sample on The Lifestyle of Chinese American People or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page In short, the characters of Donald Duk provide a colorful picture of the American Chinatown that is hued by both preservations of traditional Chinese heritage and assimilation of American culture. The main theme of Chin s novel deals with the issue of the cultural identity of the Chinese American people and how they carry it on in their individualistic manner.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Revolutionary Generation, By Joseph J. Ellis - 1730 Words

Joseph J. Ellis, the author of Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation, is an American author and historian. Born July 18, 1943 in Washington, D.C., Ellis would grow up to be one of the best, well-known scholars of America. He began his college education at Yale University, then at the College of William Mary. Ellis works include Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation, American Sphinx, and His Excellency: George Washington. His books have brought his name into one of remembrance as his books have gone on to win the Pulitzer Prize, National Book Award, and New York Times bestseller. Ellis has taught at many prestigious colleges including Mount Holyoke College, Williams College, Commonwealth Honors College at the†¦show more content†¦Alexander Hamilton was one of the key, founding figures of the Federalist, a political party who believed in a strong, national government. However, Aaron Burr considered himself a Democratic-Republican, a political party who fa vored for the states to have more power than the national government; in other words, both men believed in the exact opposite for the government of the United States. As a result, Hamilton and Burr disagreed on many things, resulting in a great amount of animosity towards each other. The duel was held on Wednesday, July 11, 1804 in Weehawken, New Jersey. The choice of weapon for the duel was a pistol chosen by Hamilton since he was the one challenged. Again since he was the challenged, Hamilton had the choice of position, so he chose a place located upstream. However, that would include one of many mistakes that would cost him his life. As both men shot at each other, only one was hit. Shot in a fatal location, Hamilton was hit on his right side, right above his hip. Ellis states, â€Å"Hamilton himself recognized his own condition almost immediately†¦Meanwhile, Burr seemed surprised and regretful at the outcome of his shot† (25). The two eyewitnesses at the time, Pendle ton and Van Ness, decided to make a â€Å"Joint Statement† in which they stated that both men upheld the â€Å"code duello†,Show MoreRelatedThe Revolutionary Generation By Joseph J. Ellis1350 Words   |  6 PagesThe Revolutionary Generation Most novels or documentaries regarding the Revolutionary Generation, largely focus on the war for independence, which includes the Continental Congress. Not often in media, does one find a post-war political book. The Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation by Joseph J. Ellis dives in the complexities faced by the Founding Fathers of America. As they saw themselves as brothers (with the exception of Abigail Adams), they often did not agree on most of each other’sRead MoreThe Revolutionary Generation : Joseph J. Ellis1516 Words   |  7 PagesJoseph J. Ellis author of Founding Brothers The Revolutionary Generation is an award-winning author. He was awarded the Pulitzer Prize in history for the book Founding Brothers. Ellis has also written other books about the Revolutionary generation. He attended and earned his B.A. from the College of William and Mary in 1965. He went on to pursue his education and received a Master of Arts, a Master of Philosophy, and a Ph.D from Yale University. After serving in the U.S. Army, he taught at West PointRead MoreThe Revolutionary Generation : Joseph J. Ellis1619 Words   |  7 PagesThe verifiable background of the United States has been more than once stamped by fight to keep up the feelings of our various extraordinary pioneers. Joseph J. Ellis novel, Founding Brothers: the Revolutionary Generation, offers an outstanding perspective on why this is; as he withdraws to a rate of the beginnings of American political issues. From our outstandingly origination as a nation, a pretty much tumultuous air enveloped administrative issues, which clearly has doubtlessly continued intoRead MoreSummary Of Founding Brothers : The Revolutionary Generation By Joseph J. Ellis1377 Words   |  6 PagesFounding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation by Joseph J. Ellis Publisher: Alfred A. Knopf Joseph J. Ellis work concentrates on crucial events after the Revolutionary war in the young nation of America. The writer unbiasedly analyzes vital moments in the lives of the Founding Fathers and how relationships between them influenced and were influenced by the unstable era in which they happened to live in. Through the six chapters and preface, Ellis examines the key revolutionary leaders, the problemsRead Morefounding fathers book report873 Words   |  4 PagesJoseph J. Ellis is a well-known historian. He earned his Bachelor’s degree from the college of William and Mary, and his masters and Ph.D. at the University of Yale. Ellis is currently a full time professor of the Commonwealth at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst. In addition to Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation Ellis has written many books and editorials. His books include; The New England Mind in Transition: Samuel Johnson of Connecticut (Yale University Press, 1983)Read MoreThe American Revolution : A Historiographical Introduction846 Words   |  4 Pagescontinue writing the article â€Å"The American Revolution: A Historiographical Introduction,† provided by The British Library I would choose to use a book titled â€Å"Revolutionary Characters: What Made The Founders Different,† written by Gordon S. Wood, and a book titled â€Å"Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation,† written by Joseph J Ellis as reference. The article â€Å"The American Revolution: A Historiographical Introduction,† provided by The British Library, goes over how the AmericanRead MoreFounding Brothers : The Revolutionary Generation Essay1261 Words   |  6 PagesJoseph J. Ellis, American historian and novelist has written many awards winning novels. One of his most recognized, â€Å"American Sphinx†, winner many prestigious awards such as the National Book Award for Non-Fiction in 1997, and the Ambassador Book Award for Biography in 1998. His Pulitzer Prize winning novel, â€Å"Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation†, talks about the founding fathers’ interactions with each other in the decades that followed the Constitutional Convention of 1787. DuringRead MoreFounding Brothers Book Review Essay627 Words   |  3 PagesEllis, Joseph J.  Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation.  New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2000. Print. The book being critiqued in the following review is Founding Brothers by Joseph Ellis. Ellis’ goal in writing this book was to define the political events and achievements that gained historical significance because they framed the successive history of the United States. Ellis wrote on this specific topic because he felt the need to argue the fact that the American Revolution and the greatnessRead More Joseph J. Ellis Founding Brothers : The Revoluntary Generation654 Words   |  3 PagesJoseph J. Ellis Founding Brothers : The Revoluntary Generation   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The compelling and infectious novel of Founding Brothers; The Revolutionary Generation written by Joseph J. Ellis combines our founding fathers weakness’ and strongest abilities in just six chapters. His six chapters tell the stories of: The duel between Alexander Hamilton and Aaron Burr. This entertaining chapter describes how duels were undertaken and played out in that time, and helps the reader understand both mens motivesRead MoreFounding Brothers By Joseph J. Ellis1479 Words   |  6 Pages In the book â€Å"Founding Brothers† by Joseph J. Ellis, he explores the challenges faced by the Founding Fathers in a series of 6 defining events as they formed a new government for the U.S. after the revolution. Focusing on the more important figures from the revolutionary era, who he calls â€Å"Founding Brothers†, a slight change from the original â€Å"Founding Fathers†. They are as follows: George Washington, John and Abigale Adams, James Madison, Thomas Jefferson, Arron Burr, Alexander Hamilton, and Benjamin

The Serial Podcast, By Sarah Koenig - 1635 Words

Adnan Syed is accused of murdering his ex-girlfriend, and various factors present him as a very likely suspect. Information put together by the state don’t add up, but instead prove he is innocent. Is Adnan guilty or innocent for his ex-girlfriend’s death? In the Serial Podcast, journalist Sarah Koenig discusses the case, committed almost seventeen years ago, and uncovers new evidence that indicates Adnan’s innocence. Adnan Syed has been viewed as a boyfriend, honor roll student, and a murderer. Many described him as a smart, flirtatious, and a likable high schooler. On January 13, 1999, his ex-girlfriend, Hae Min Lee, was murdered. Investigators immediately assumed Adnan as the primary suspect because Hae had broken up with him, a month†¦show more content†¦He wasn t. I was like he s a p...I m trying to conv-- explain I’m seventeen, like â€Å"He s a player! He has a lot of girls!†Ã¢â‚¬  (Episode 2: The Breakup p. 37). Undoubtedly, Koenig asserts an exceptional point, Adnan is popular among the females in his school and he most likely isn’t completely devastated by their breakup. Although he was a bit emotional, he moved on. Others also advocated a similar statement, â€Å"But nearly everyone I’ve spoke with, Adnan’s friends and teachers say he took the breakup like anyone would. Adnan’s friend Mac Francis said Adnan initially was devastated and jealous about the new boyfriend. Said he grumbled about it in a typical guy way, nothing strange. Everyone I talked to said some version of this, that he wasn’t rage filled or vindictive. He was just sad† (Episode 2: The Breakup p. 36). Sarah Koenig asked many people and none of them announced anything extreme between Adnan and Hae after their breakup. After analyzing these pieces of evidence, one can infer the claim of being upset over Hae isn’t verified through anyone. Another component to Adnan’s innocence would be A sia McClain and the library. Thereafter, a witness, Asia McClain, had physically spoken to Adnan when he allegedly murdered Hae. Asia McClain was a high schooler that attended Adnan’s school and composed a couple letters to him after he was arrested. One of these letters reads, â€Å"Dear Adnan-- I hope IShow MoreRelatedThe Backlash Against Serial And Why It s Wrong1335 Words   |  6 PagesAgainst Serial—and Why It’s Wrong,† author Conor Friedersdorf comes to the podcast’s defense following the harsh criticisms that have been thrown at Serial since its debut. Serial is a spinoff series from parent podcast This American Life, which details the investigation of a brutal 1999 murder involving high school seniors of the Baltimore area. Friedersdorf’s piece not only comes to defend Serial’s honor, but it also fights back and grapples with the disparaging comments thrown at the podcast. In particularRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of The Backlash Against Serial And Why It s Wrong Essay1172 Words   |  5 PagesRhetorical Analysis In his passionately written article â€Å"The Backlash Against Serial—and Why It’s Wrong,† author Conor Friedersdorf comes to the podcast’s defense following the harsh criticisms that have been thrown at Serial since its debut. Serial is a spinoff series from parent podcast This American Life, which details the investigation and reinvestigation of a brutal 1999 murder involving high school lovers of the Baltimore area. Friedersdorf’s piece not only comes to defend Serial’s honor,Read MoreThe Role Of Religious Stereotype Of Adnan Syed893 Words   |  4 Pagesagainst the defendant because stereotype is an unfair belief. In the Serial podcast, the murder of Hae Min Lee has caused worldwide attention and discussion. A 17 years old teenage boy, Adnan Syed, has been convicted to the first degree murder. Adnan is born in a Muslim family from Pakistan, people assumed that Adnan must be a Muslim because of his parent s faith. His Muslim identity has been repeated and emphasized in the podcast and trial, this factor may affect his court of decision due to theRead MoreDon t You Feel Everyone Should Receive A Fair Trial1385 Words   |  6 Pagesstrangling of a girl named Hae Min Lee. He supposedly told Jay, a buddy of his, that he was going to kill her. After Hae’s missing body was recovered, Jay went to the police and the state used his testimony against Adnan. Recently, a serial podcast was developed by Sarah Koenig, a detective who goes deeper in the case and believes Adnan may be innocent. I think Adnan is innocent because Jay’s story kept altering details and sounds untrustworthy, Adnan had very little time to kill Hae, and because AdnanRead MorePersuasive Essay On Obsession And Pride1967 Words   |  8 Pagesmost dangerous place isn’t the bad part of town, but rather in the midst of an argument somewhere you feel safe with someone you are close to, and that is quite frightening. As terrifying as it is to imagine, it does happen, and on the Serial podcast Sarah Koenig explains a case from the year 2000, in Baltimore, Maryland. A student at Woodlawn High School named Adnan Syed murdered his ex girlfriend, Hae Min Lee, by strangulation after getting into an argument that turned violent. Adnan and Hae wereRead MoreSerial Podcast Evaluation Essay1485 Words   |  6 PagesCasey  Laudadio   Serial  Multi ­Genre  Research  Project  Essay   Jay  Wilds  should  be  credited  with  the  murder  of  Hae  Min  Lee.  This  is  attributed  to   Jays  testimony  being  everything  that  the  State  has  on  Adnan  Syed,  which,  is  a  testimony   that  is  saturated  with  inconsistencies  and  falsified  information.  This  research  project  will   examine  Jay  to  the  core  by  tapping  into  all  the  evidence  found  in  this  case  as  well  as   referencing  viable  news  articles  Ã‚ ­Ã‚  the  argument  that  Mr.  Wilds  is  responsible  for  the  death  Read MoreThe Battle Within Bowe Bergdahl1479 Words   |  6 PagesThe Battle Within Bowe Bergdahl The second season of the podcast series, Serial, hosted by Sarah Koenig, an American Journalist, focuses on a soldier named Bowe Bergdahl, who, at the age of 19, enlisted into the Coast Guard. Bowe Bergdahl only lasted a couple weeks in training due to the fact that he was diagnosed with situational anxiety. Without proper guidance, the Army did not look into Bergdahl s diagnosis. Therefore, Bowe Bergdahl was able to re-enlist into the army. Because the Army neglectedRead MoreThe Murder Of Hae Min Lee1955 Words   |  8 Pagesfrom the former couple breaking up. Not only this but at court, Adnan’s ex-friend from high school, Jay Wilds, testified what happened on the day of Hae’s disappearance. The whole case was, in fact, described in detail in the podcast Serial, narrated by journalist Sarah Koenig. Evidence depicts that Syed was wrongly convicted of Lee’s murder for the following reasons: the exes harbored no ill feeling, the prosecution’s evidence was s hoddy, and star witness Jay Wilds was evasive from the start. To beginRead MoreJuveniles Should Not Be Tried As Adults1497 Words   |  6 Pagessystem or not, has been an ongoing debate for many people. There has been many cases throughout time where people under the age of 18 have been tried as adults in the justice system. Information about this debate can be found in articles, novels, and podcasts. Typically people who are under the age of 18 are identified as a juvenile delinquent and go through different procedures after committing a crime. There is many examples and evidence of why juveniles should not be tried as adults. A juvenile isRead MoreThe Criminal Justice System, Like Any System Designed By Human Beings1785 Words   |  8 Pagescases have been tried in a reasonable court of law, and out of these four cases, each had its own amount of reasonable doubt. However, it seems that these cases have tendencies to mirror circumstances, all except the verdict. The wildly popular podcast Serial that has captured the minds of Americans, and focused on Muslim teenager Adnan Syed. He was a high school teenager in winter of 1999 when he was convicted of murdering his ex-girlfriend, Hae Min Lee. However, Syed does not have a criminal record

Financial Sources for Demo Pty Ltd-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Financial Sources for Demo Pty Ltd Company Startup. Answer: Financing Sources for Demo Pty Ltd. Company Startup Like public Companies, Demo Pty Ltd Company (private), require funding for a range of reasons. A business characteristically requires greatest financing amount during start and expansion (growth) stages. However, the company might need a cash injection for RD, new equipment or inventory. Whereas financing alternatives for a private company are several; every choice is accompanied by specific stipulations. Funds from personal savings; family and friends; bank loans; private equity via angel investors; alongside venture capitalist are all alternatives for financing throughout a private company life cycle. Start-up Level: Appropriate Source and Inappropriate Source Assumptions: The business owners have a considerable amount of personal savings The business is a new one and hence no retained earnings The business is starting as a fresh private company and no partnership required The business is not big a size to warrant colossal capital (at start-up) Appropriate Sources Personal Savings/equity: This must be the first place to seek for money when starting a business. The personal resources will include profit-sharing/early retirement funds, real estate equity or even cash value insurance policies. The personal resources are the most desirable to finance the business operations at the start-up stage (Verheul Thurik, 2001). The business owners must first pull from saving, take a distribution from a retirement account. Take out a 2nd mortgage on the residence. Only if they dry up will the owners may borrow from family and friends. The reason for personal saving preference is that it gives owners much more control and they do not need to pay back or even depend on outside lenders/investors, who might decide to withdraw their support at any point. Also, the business will retain full possession hence 100% received from future profits. Friends and Family: The owner may look for private financing from friends and families. This can be regarding equity financing whereby friend/relative receives a possession interest in the company. Nevertheless, the investment has to be made in similar formality used with external investors (Romano, Tanewski Smyrnios, 2011). Private financing from close friends and relatives come mostly in small increments between $5,000 and $10,000 with a flexible repayment. Friends and family who invest in the business usually do not take active operational roles. In this case, it is recommended that the business should only take the money regarding borrowing rather than having those friends and relative invest in the business (Mason, 2006). The reason for preferring friends and family borrowing is that; the business owners will still be under the owners and also the repayment is flexible as they are close to each other. Inappropriate Source Bank Loans: The source is not appropriate when the business is starting because first, banks require proof of strong financial track record which is lacking because it is a startup. It is hence never appropriate at start-up because the owners lack revenue sources and levels of profit to get approved (Holmes Kent, 2011). Automatically, a start-up private company is unqualified for bank loan financing. However, it would be advantageous as it provides smart financing source was it an established business. This is because it allows extended repayment over the period with foreseeable fixed monthly repayments. Overdraft: The overdraft is inappropriate at start-up phase because it is attached to higher interest, has a risk of seizing, and lethargic debtors collection. However, it would be appropriate during expansion because it handles timing mismatch of funds flow and helps keep a good track record. Commercial Papers: A commercial paper is never appropriate during the startup because the firm is new and hence lacks the desired high-quality debt ratings that would have otherwise help it find buyers unless they offer significant discounts. Expansion: Issues and Sources of Financing Issues: At Expansion At expansion, the private company will need colossal financing. This is because it will have to require cash infusions for RD, new equipment, and inventory. The company will be showing substantial revenue but may not be realizing a profit. The financing here aims at the provision of working capital for initial business expansion as the business is producing and shipping items and has expanding account receivable and inventories. Still, the company still has some instances where the progress has not been made (Cassar, 2014). Financing Sources: Appropriate Sources Bank Loan: Bank would be beneficial because it will provide smart financing source since the company shall have been established. This is because it allows extended repayment over the period with foreseeable fixed monthly repayments. Commercial Papers: With the high-quality rating in the future, it might be used to get short-term debt to finance account receivable, inventories and meet short-run liabilities because it doesnt need to be registered with SEC so long as maturity is under nine month/270 day hence it is a cost-effective source. Inappropriate Sources Venture Capitalist and funds: While it might appear appropriate by taking a minority position, they will make the owners lose control of the business. References Cassar, G. (2014). The financing of business start-ups.Journal of business venturing,19(2), 261-283. Holmes, S., Kent, P. (2011). An empirical analysis of the financial structure of small and large Australian manufacturing enterprises.The Journal of Entrepreneurial Finance,1(2), 141. Mason, C. M. (2006). Informal sources of venture finance. InThe life cycle of entrepreneurial ventures(pp. 259-299). Springer UK. Romano, C. A., Tanewski, G. A., Smyrnios, K. X. (2011). Capital structure decision making: A model for family business.Journal of business venturing,16(3), 285-310. Verheul, I., Thurik, R. (2001). Start-up capital:" does gender matter?".Small business economics,16(4), 329-346.

A dose of Paradise Some Effects of Renaissance Drawings on Victorian Artists Essay Example For Students

A dose of Paradise: Some Effects of Renaissance Drawings on Victorian Artists Essay The first of the Grosvenor Gallery’s winter exhibitions was spectacular. Drawings by the Old Masters, and Water-colour Drawings by Deceased Artists of the British School, which opened at the very beginning of 1878, brought together a staggering 1,238 exhibits from the greatest collections in the country, including the Royal Collection and those of John Malcolm of Poltalloch, the Earl of Warwick and the Duke of Devonshire. This overwhelming display, which included large quantities of drawings by Botticelli, Leonardo, Michelangelo, Raphael, Titian, Dà ¼rer and Holbein, caused the poet Algernon Swinburne to exclaim that it had ‘fairly swept away such small remains of sanity as I possessed before going there †¦One cannot stand such a dose of Paradise all at once.’ For Swinburne’s great friend Edward Burne-Jones and his contemporaries, this and other revelatory exhibitions of Old Master drawings had profound consequences. For British artists to find inspiration in the Old Masters, whether drawings, paintings or sculpture, was, of course, hardly a new phenomenon. What was unprecedented was the accessibility of Old Master drawings in Victorian England, both in reality and through photographic reproduction. From 1846 the Ashmolean Museum displayed drawings by Michelangelo and Raphael fairly constantly on screens in a dedicated gallery. From 1858 exhibitions, the first containing 145 Old Master drawings and 262 prints, were held at the British Museum – where of course such works could also be studied in the Print Room. The Burlington Fine Arts Club (first established in 1856 as the Fine Arts Club) hosted numerous drawing exhibitions, including, in 1870, an ambitious show of Raphael and Michelangelo with extensive loans from the Royal Collection and the Malcolm collection. Illustrated books employed cutting-edge methods of photographic reproduction which aspired to capture something of the quality of original drawings. An important early publication is Specimens of the Drawings of Ten Masters, from the Royal Collection at Windsor Castle compiled by the Royal Librarian, Bernard Woodward. Published in 1870, it was among the earliest books to be illustrated with high-quality arbon prints known as autotypes.3 In 1882 the introduction which J. Comyns Carr had written for the original Grosvenor Gallery winter exhibition handlist was republished, in a deluxe quarto, as Drawings by the Old Masters, with fourteen star works reproduced by ‘positive etching’, a rather expensive photomechanical technique. 4 Some of these illustrations were printed in a subtle colour – warm brown for Mantegna, dark brown for Rembrandt, terracotta for Leonardo and pink for Botticelli. Individual photographs of Old Master drawings were also sought after. Burne-Jon es in particular assembled a large collection, to which he evidently referred in his working practice as he wrote in 1871 to a friend who had sent him a catalogue: ‘I want them all. Select some for me, will you – †¦ choose as you would for yourself.You know what I like – all helpful pieces of modelling and sweet head-drawing, and nakeds by Leonardo and M. Angelo and Raphael †¦ If Ghirlandaio draws sweet girls running, and their dresses blown about, O please not to let me lose one.’ As a consequence, British artists working in the second half of the nineteenth century were in a position to benefit from opportunities to study large numbers of drawings, which previously had been the privilege of wealthy collectors and their circles. The sporadic nature of chances to see actual works in an exhibition context should be weighed against the sheer quality and quantity of drawings when they were displayed – these were not just the contents of one collection but the gems of many. For artists receptive to models outside the mainstream of the British art establishment, whether Frederic Leighton, whose early exposure to Nazarene principles shaped his draughtsmanship, or the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood who sought to emulate the qualities they found in early Renaissance masters, the advent of these drawings had great significance. In addition to which, for Victorian artists seeking what was ‘direct and serious and heartfelt in previous art’, as the Pre-Raph aelites had put it in their manifesto, the relative simplicity and provisional or exploratory quality of a drawing often had greater appeal than the more public rhetoric of a painting. So what were the specific effects of these doses of Paradise on Victorian artists? The principal one was reflected in the impetus to emulate certain characteristics of Renaissance drawings, the most extreme manifestation of which was the occasional use of metalpoint, a medium which had been little used since the early sixteenth century.6 The trajectory of metalpoint use by nineteenth-century English artists roughly divides into three phases which may be summarised as follows. Phase one is represented by William Dyce, who seems to have been the earliest adopter: one of his metalpoint drawings is dated 1845, the year after the English publication of Cennini’s Il Libro dell’Arte (as Treatise on Painting, translated by Mary Merrifield), which described the technical method of making a metalpoint drawing by prepa ing a surface with a coating of ground bone and of drawing on it with a silver orsilver-tipped stylus. Experimentation with metalpoint was typical of the polymathic Dyce, who not only had a taste for fourteenth- and fifteenth-century Italian art but was also deeply concerned with historical techniques and was active in the fresco revival of the 1840s. On the whole, Dyce used metalpoint much as Old Masters themselves often used it – to make rapid and sometimes quite summary studies.7Phase two is represented by artists associated with the Pre-Raphaelite and Aesthetic movements, in particular George Frederick Watts, William Holman Hunt, Frederic Leighton, Edward Burne-Jones and William Blake Richmond. This second phase is mostly concentrated in the 1870s when each made occasional forays into metalpoint (although Watts had used a metalpoint sketchbook earlier than this, from about 1850).8 And phase three is what has come to be known as the ‘silverpoint revival’,when in the late 1880s and throughout the 1890s the medium came into wider and more sustained use. The principal exponent of metalpoint during this phase was Alphonse Legros, Slade Professor from 1876 to 1892. Legros’s sometime students, most notably William Strang and Charles Prosper Sainton, were also prominent practitioners. Increased publicity for the medium in this period through exhibitions of contemporary drawings resulted in it becoming popular with amateurs; in response, the manufacturers of artists’ materials Winsor Newton began to produce metalpoint kits about 1892.9 Renaissance humanism EssayBurne-Jones and Leighton were in the vanguard when they made lively, linear drawings reflecting their knowledge of Old Master exemplars. Until the 1870s this kind of draughtsmanship was not practised in England’s dominant art-educational establishments; in fact it was anathema to the kind of painstaking representation of gradations of light and shade falling on plaster casts which was the basis of Royal Academy teaching. At the regional government-run schools of art and design, there was a dogged insistence on a kind of laborious and time-consuming drawing practice described by one critic as ‘detestable effeminate stippling and rounding’. But drawing in Britain was taken in a new direction by the foundation in 1871 of theSlade School of Fine Art. Edward Poynter, the first Slade Professor, made ‘constant study from the life model’ the central tenet of the new school’s teaching.26 Poynterregarded drawing as an incisive analytical practice and, from the outset, a fundamental principle was the importance of drawing with the point of sharpened graphiteor chalk. As Augustus John later remarked, at the Slade ‘stumping’ – rubbing chalk with a tool of rolled paper with a blunt tip to achieve a smooth tonal effect – wasbanned.27 Successive professors maintained Poynter’s commitment to drawing as a means of understanding the human figure, rather than as an end in itself, and as a consequence Slade students’ drawings were linear and summary in comparison with those produced by their contemporaries at the Royal Academy. As important for the school’s ethos as study from the life model was the Slade’s intention to reconnect drawing with practices and techniques derived from the Old Masters. Drawings themselves were used as models; students studied Old Master drawings, both at the British Museum and in the school’s own collections. Poynter’s successor at the Slade was Legros, whose tenure as Slade Professor began in 1876, and whose teaching method was actually described by Randolph Schwabe as ‘a return to the practice and tradition of draughtsmanship among the old masters.’28 Legros’s verbal communication was compromised by his inability to speak more than basic English; as a result, his comments to individual students were, as one of them recalled, ‘laconic and somewhat bleak’.29 Perhaps as a result of this, he taught by demonstration, making drawings, often head studies, in front of a class;one former student remarked that ‘the watche rs probably learnt more in that silent  lesson than during three times the amount of verbal instruction’.30 AlphonseLegros, Academic studyof the head of a man,1882. Graphite, 38.4 Ãâ€"29.5 cm A demonstration drawing from 1882 exemplifies what became known as ‘Slade shading’, a method of modelling with even diagonal hatching derived from Renaissance metalpoint drawings . Here Legros has used graphite in a highly disciplined way that is clearly informed by his experience of working in metalpoint. Henry Tonks, who began teaching in 1892, was appointed Professor in 1918 andfinally retired in 1930, was equally insistent on his students learning from Old Master drawings. ‘Alone among the Art teachers of his time’, remarked Augustus John, Tonks ‘directed his students to the study of the Masters’, while another student wrote of his ‘faith in the great European traditions as seen in the Italian Renaissance and a period following it. He believed in the methods of drawing as practised in Italy – more particularly in Florence and Umbria – from the Quattrocento onwards.’ As a result of this conviction, in typical students’ drawings of this period multiple contour lines are plainly visible, revealing that they did not carefully erase incorrect lines, as they might easily have done, but were encouraged to use graphite as though it were metalpoint and could not be expunged – much as Legros had used it. While Burne-Jones, Leighton and other artists sought to emulate the appearance of Old Master drawings, focus at the Slade shifted to practice; and, in each case, graphite was often brought into play as a convenient substitute for metalpoint. If metalpoint itself had a more limited actual use among British artists than might have been expected, it had a correspondingly wider reach. Its influence on British drawing, both in individual artists’ practice and in progressive art education, though subtle, was pervasive.

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Robber Barons or Captains of Industry free essay sample

Robber barons were business leaders who built their fortunes by stealing from the public and captains of industry were business leaders who served their nation in a positive way. These three entrepreneurs were robber barons, for they either did many good things for the nation but had tricks up their sleeve, or were just leaders that treated people unfairly. Henry Ford, John D.Rockefeller, and Andrew Carnegie were robber barons during the 1900’s. John D. Rockefeller was a robber baron because he monopolized the oil industry, barely donated to the community and led the workers to harsh conditions. When Rockefeller monopolized the industry, it was bad enough that he was going against the Sherman Anti-Trust Act of 1890, which stated that having a monopoly was illegal. He even stated, â€Å"The coal oil business belongs to us,† after owning most of the companies due to his monopoly. The trick behind this act was to lower the prices of oil so everyone could afford it. We will write a custom essay sample on Robber Barons or Captains of Industry or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Even though this sounds very beneficial for the community, it was bad once Rockefeller was able to own every single company and raise the prices back up, leaving the people with no choice. Since automobiles were also much cheaper and more consumers were buying them, it would lead to more consumers buying oil from Rockefeller and only him. People stated he was a captain of industry because he helped people in poverty, but raising prices back up would not make it any better. Rockefeller also donated $8 billion to the economy, along with controlling 1. 52% of it. Even though $8 billion was an extreme amount of money, it was nothing compared to his $66. 3 billion dollars. Finally, Rockefeller’s workers were working in harsh conditions and treated unfairly. Even though he gave bonuses and high wages so they could work harder, only the unemployed men were allowed to work and had to follow strict rules. Since the workers did want to obey these harsh rules, it led to the Ludlow Massacre of 1914 where Rockefeller sent out the National Guard to stop them, killing 13 strikers and 32 women and children. Overall, Rockefeller’s tricks and immoral decisions led him to be a robber baron. Andrew Carnegie was another entrepreneur that was a robber baron. He treated his workers badly, had a monopoly, and bribed people through vertical integration. Worse than Rockefeller, Carnegie’s workers were in an even worse situation. Carnegie barely paid them anyway and he cut their wages, leading them closer and closer to a strike. The working conditions were also dangerous, leaving them with injuries due to their fingers or arms getting cut off in the machines. This resulted in the Homestead Strike, refusing to let the strikebreakers take over their jobs. Shooting broke out, leaving some strikers dead. Carnegie also used the methods of vertical integration and horizontal consolidation. Vertical integration is when Carnegie bought out all suppliers to control all the stages of the manufacturing process, such as transportation, raw materials, and etc. One of his good friends, Theodore Roosevelt, was an example of whom he bribed so he can buy out his suppliers with no one knowing. Horizontal consolidation was when Carnegie bought out all competing companies, soon creating a monopoly and owning 80% of the steel industry. Even though Carnegie built schools, libraries, homes, and railroads with most of his money, he still wanted profits from everything and tricks to bribe people into getting more. Finally, Henry Ford was also a robber baron. He glorified only himself, bribed his workers, and was anti-Semitic. Ford was seen as a great man for building hospitals, museums, etc. , especially since he was deeply appreciated for his good impact on America. But when he was glorified for expressing his love for American customs, the background story of this was that he deeply wanted his workers to be â€Å"Americanized†, teaching them English during work. Unfortunately though, he intruded on their personal lives and always made sure they were home at night, weren’t out drinking, or doing any other actions he restricted. He was also glorified for sending out ships to Europe to stop WWI with no profit, but when he arrived at Europe, he went right back to America. He made no impact on the war, and didn’t even care that the U. S. would have to get involved soon, even though he said he wanted to help them in the beginning. The first thing he was known for was scientific management and strengthening the mass assembly line, which would make the workers work harder but be happier. Although, this led to mass production, which gave him the benefit of higher profits. Ford also bribed his workers. Although he paid them very high wages and reduced their working hours, he only did this so they would not form a Union to rebel against him. Since the workers could also only purchase things from where they work, Ford got back their wages most of the time, which was also a good reason to increase their wages. Finally, Ford was anti-Semitic. When buying out the ‘Dearborn Independent’, people appreciated that he expressed his beliefs, but his hatred against the Jews was going way too far. He did not let them work in his factories, did not stop his publisher’s harsh words against them, and believed that they were immigrants who were here to take away the jobs of Americans. Overall, Henry Ford, John D. Roosevelt, and Henry Ford were three entrepreneurs that should be classified as robber barons in the 1900’s. Roosevelt and Carnegie had monopolies and were controlling leaders, were tricky business partners just like Ford, who was also selfish and glorifying for all the wrong reasons. Each entrepreneur are not captains of industry, but robber barons; people who manipulate the people for their own benefit.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

How to Be a Successful Student

How to Be a Successful StudentMany students seek to create samples of how to be a successful student. There are many resources available that can help the student to obtain the information needed to be able to create this article, such as a college counselor and library staff, professors, and tutors.Students should be aware that one way to go about how to be a successful student is to study well. They should take every opportunity to find ways to study well and also to engage in classroom discussions. It is always beneficial to engage with the faculty and talk through any problems that the student may be having.Also, the student should try to have a sense of humour. Humour is very important. Many students will not do well in class because they feel unappreciated or their professor is teasing them. By keeping a sense of humour, it helps students feel more comfortable in any given situation.Once the student has decided how to be a successful student, the next step is to organize and pr epare for the semester. This can include going to lectures, lectures and exams, and writing all of the required documents.Students should take full advantage of the opportunities to improve their grades. Many students can find help at the university or college level with study guides and tutors.Students should also be careful to understand that grades can sometimes have a direct relationship to what kind of student they are. They may need to spend some time working on their weaknesses if they want to study hard and still have a successful year.The question to be asked before beginning how to be a successful student is what kind of life do I want? It's possible to be a successful student by working hard and by getting good grades, but it also is possible to be a great student by studying hard, focusing on the lessons and applying yourself.These are just a few of the things that students should consider before starting their how to be a successful student journey. The student should a lways look for ways to improve their grades, especially as they approach the end of their freshman year.

Monday, March 16, 2020

tradition vs modern essays

tradition vs modern essays The terms 'traditional ¡ and 'modern ¡ are so often used in conversation, and also in reference to Society, that it is a good exercise to consider what these terms do mean in a comparative light. Berman in All that is solid melts in air puts forward an interesting set of ideas in the comment that people who live in traditional ways, or in modern ones, can almost be said to occupy different states of mind. For instance, a full 500 years have passed since some peoples first met up with the influences of the more modern Western world. (1988, pp. 15-16) However, in many cases, the adjustment has still not been made, and the conflict of what is traditional and what is modern continues to occur with different impacts upon the individual, as well as the society in which he or she lives which is apt to reflect an ongoing conflict. For example, it could be said that what is lived in a remote western Chinese village differs very much from the experience that is given to human beings by life in New York City. It would be easy to state that the former was very 'backward ¡ or just very different from what is imparted by New York City, but obviously, this contrast cannot be made too neatly. The modern has arrived in mainland China, little by little, over centuries. On the other hand, what is modern or 'foreign ¡ has not been absorbed completely, and varies greatly from place to place in China. Furthermore, the systems under which modern influence did begin to arrive happened to be different from those which produced modernity in the West. In the traditional society of mainland China, western influence came only in a trickle for some time, only to coastal or other directly affected areas during the centuries of attempted European colonization of China, and afterwards, only according to what a Communist re gime has permitted to take root in the country. The dichotomy of convention also does not give much time to just what was introduc...

Saturday, February 29, 2020

Adv Disadvantages of Leadership Development Methods

Professional qualifications that require refreshing will be supported if they are an essential criteria for the post| * Trust induction * Trust Essential Update training * Manual Handling * Professional re-registration training * PRINCE2, MSP, LEAN| * Provides an understanding of how the Trust works * Provides health and safety training * Sends out a clear message that professional registration is recognised, important and is supported| * Trust induction training tends to be very generic and does not necessarily relate to the job role * Training for re-registration is not always timely * Is dependent on funding * Cost implications of ensuring that the training budget can cover training| Elective Learning| Courses that are not part of the essential criteria for the post will be deemed to be elective and will be subject to the trust policy on supported learning| * Courses identified as part of the personal development plan * Influencing skills * Negotiating skills * MS Project/Other IT Skills * Meets specific needs for the individual * Can be delivered by others in the team or by a generic course * Ensures that leaders are given requisite skills| * Some generic courses do not cover specific requirements * Is dependent on funding being available| Work Assignments| Work assignments will be seen as an opportunity to help leaders develop specific competencies or practice key behaviours. * Specific goals will be set as part of personal development plans * Feedback on progress will be done either via formal appraisal or by 1:1 feedback with line managers| * Reiterates the message that lessons can always be learned * Gives leaders the growth opportunities to put theories and models into practice * Learning by doing| * Unless well managed there is a tendency to concentrate on ‘getting the job done’ * Opportunities are not always recognised or used to the full advantage| Special Assignments/Initiatives| Involvement in short-term assignments or initiatives either generated from within the team or as part of a project team| * Attendance at programme or project board meetings * Involvement in assignments/initiatives

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Thyroid Cancer Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Thyroid Cancer - Research Paper Example Overall prevalence of cancer in nodule is 5-15% with reportedly higher occurrence rates in female (representing ratio of 3:1) and older patients. National Cancer Institute reports about 56,000 cases of thyroid cancer in U.S each year (Norman, 2009). Thyroid carcinomas represent less than 1% of all human cancers with global incidence rates from 0.5-10% per 100,000 populations (IAEA, 2009) Risk Factors: Studies indicate that exposure to radiation, iodine intake, family history of thyroid cancer, chronic goiter etc are suspected a risk factors for thyroid cancer (IAEA, 2009). Clinical Presentation: Thyroid gland is actively involved in metabolic functions of the body and therefore, patients with thyroid malfunction present with wide range of symptoms. Generally the enlargements of gland either diffuse or asymptomatic hard rapidly growing nodule is major sign of thyroid cancer. However, the evaluation of these nodules as malignant or benign is major concern (IAEA, 2009). Other symptoms m ay include cough, difficulty in swallowing, swelling in neck region, hoarsened voice, thyroid gland enlargement, morphological abnormality or calcification of thyroid etc. History and physical examination: On physical examination, a hard rapidly growing nodule with swollen lymph nodes is observed. ... Radiological imaging of thyroid can be done through high resolution ultrasound, thin section CT scan or MRI. Yet, the initial evaluation should be focused on clinical history, physical examination, serum hormone levels further supported by FNA (IAEA, 2009). Thyroid ultrasound is widely used technique in diagnostics and reveals characteristics such as micro-calcifications, hypoechogenicity, irregular borders and intranodal blood flow etc. These patterns increase the suspicion of malignancy; however, fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) should be utilized to confirm diagnosis. FNAC is suggestively performed on thyroid nodule of 1 cm on clinical presentation and family history (Pacini et al., 2010). Other tests to evaluate and classify thyroid cancer include thyroid biopsy and laryngoscopy. Types of Thyroid cancer: Thyroid cancers can be classified into epithelial or non-epithelial. Epithelial malignant neoplasms originate from follicular or parafollicular C-cells, whereas, sarcomas a nd malignant lymphomas constitute non-epithelial tumors. 1. Follicular carcinoma is malignant tumors of epithelial cells that exhibit follicular cell differentiation. These represent about 25-40% of thyroid cancers. Follicular carcinomas can be classified into a. minimally invasive carcinomas: excellent prognosis with 95% recovery rate. b. Widely invasive carcinomas present excessive invasion of neoplasm of surrounding tissue. Prognosis is good with 20% reported mortality rate (IAEA, 2009). 2. Insular or poorly differentiated carcinomas arise from follicular cells rapidly converting into aggressive neoplasm which later metastasizes to local and distant lymph nodes. Poor prognosis and higher mortality

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Hate Crimes Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Hate Crimes - Essay Example These prejudices are not inborn but rather they are a result of the prejudices which children are exposed to through their families, friends, teachers and the media. This prejudices and biases lead to various stereotypes of different groups. Even the parenting style and personality factors were found to have an effect on the offenders of hate crimes. Creating a stereotype image of a certain group often lead to bad judgments. Hate crimes can be prevented if even at an early age, children are taught that not all people are alike, that each one is a unique person. As such, individuals must learn to respect and accept the diversity of people in communities. Bias and prejudices may not be totally eradicated but they should be kept at a level which does not develop into hate so as not to lead to violent crimes. Tolerance of other people’s differences must be instilled in children at an early age. The government has led the way in preventing hate crimes by making policies and regulations which prevent racial discrimination and promote equality especially in the workplace. Government should provide economic opportunities to minority groups since it is believed that there is a link between economics and hate crimes. Local community leaders must be more aware of the presence of extremist groups who are tremendously prejudiced against certain groups. Reading the chapter makes one think whether hate crimes can be prevented or at the very least, be minimized. Another question is whether there is a way of detecting a person who will most likely commit a hate crime and if detected, can he be swayed into doing otherwise? Is there a way of controlling or limiting one’s prejudices and biases so as not to move one from committing a hate

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Skating :: essays research papers

Imagine that you've just turned 16 and your parents bought you a brand new Mustang. You're cruising on the street at approximately 25 miles per hour. So maybe you're not breaking the speed limit, but everyone's staring. You feel the light breeze through your hair. Then you're in the air, 12 feet high. Finally, you land on your back and come this (gesture 6 in.) close to cracking your skull. What happened? You were skating. As Aaron Spohn, a well respected ramp builder for the National Inline Skate Series, Extreme Games, and many pro inline skaters, said, When you tell someone you are an in-line skater, you automatically assume they envision you sporting a tangerine body suit, waist pack and a pair of wraparound neon sunglasses.S1 Or maybe you see me as one of those with $35.00 generic skates, moving my arms more than my legs and rolling down the street at a rate of 1 mile per day. This is not the type of skating I am talking about. I'm talking about aggressive inline skating. Maybe this aforementioned misconception is due to the many aspects of inline skating, and the amount of people involved. About 12.3 million kids are currently inline skaters.2 There is a 57.2% rise in participation in inline skating from last year, compared to basketball, which dropped 4.9%, and football, which rose only 5.8%.3 This is obviously a growing sport, and it's one that you're probably already doing. Whether or not you want to do inline aggressive skating, it is one of the best all around sports because it provides benefits to three core areas: physical, social, and mental. I believe I started inline skating in about seventh grade, and I would have to say I had no life before then. But I guess now, I still don't have a life because all I do has to do with inline skating and its representation as a sport, which is why I am giving this speech. In the summer I skate every day for 4 or more hours. I have been acquainted with the manager of Team Paradise, a nationally recognized mail order store. I have also helped in the production of CDS Detroit products, made locally in Grosse Pointe. Today I would like to talk to you, using my personal experience along with knowledge gained from magazines and other sources, about the physical, social and mental benefits of inline skating.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Describe ”people” of the 7P’s in a report using your chosen company Essay

Introduction: For this assignment I am going to explain one of the 7P’s. In this case I am going to describe people for my chosen company, DELL. A board of directors of nine people runs the company. Michael Dell, the founder of the company, serves as chairman of the board and chief executive officer. Other board members include Don Carty, William Gray, Judy Lewent, Klaus Luft, Alex Mandl, Michael A. Miles, and Sam Nunn. Shareholders elect the nine board members at meetings, and those board members who do not get a majority of votes must submit a resignation to the board, which will subsequently choose whether or not to accept the resignation. The board of directors usually sets up five committees having oversight over specific matters. These committees include the Audit Committee, which handles accounting issues, including auditing and reporting; the Compensation Committee, which approves compensation for the CEO and other employees of the company; the Finance Committee, which handles financial matters such as proposed mergers and acquisitions; the Governance and Nominating Committee, which handles various corporate matters (including nomination of the board); and the Antitrust Compliance Committee, which attempts to prevent company practices from violating antitrust laws. The corporate structure and management of Dell extends beyond the board of directors. The Dell Global Executive Management Committee sets strategic directions. Dell has regional senior vice-presidents for countries other than the United States, including David Marmonti for EMEA and Stephen J. Felice for Asia/Japan. As of 2007[update], other officers included Martin Garvin (senior vice president for worldwide procurement) and Susan E. Sheskey (vice president and Chief Information Officer). Conclusion: DELL has got a huge inside organisation with a lot of employees and managers. Read Also:Â  What is a Descriptive Essay